Finland and Norway have announced tighter entry restrictions for Russian athletes, setting up new conflicts between national visa policy and decisions by international sports federations to readmit some competitors. Finland’s rules are scheduled to take effect November 16, while Norway said professional athletes and support staff from Russia and Belarus could be prevented from competing on its territory.

Finland’s government approved restrictions on short-term work visas for Russian citizens. Under the policy, such visas will be available only for work considered essential to Finland’s national interests. The government said Russian athletes would be barred even when they compete under a neutral designation.

Foreign Minister Elina Valtonen tied the decision directly to Russia’s war against Ukraine. She said sporting appearances could be used to promote messages supporting the war and argued that admitting Russian athletes could harm Finland’s international relations. Finland shares a 1,340-kilometre border with Russia.

Norway announced its move hours later. Its government said existing visa rules for Russian and Belarusian citizens were already strict, but that recent changes by sports governing bodies could allow more athletes and staff to seek entry for competitions.

The immediate sporting stakes are substantial. Finland is due to host the Figure Skating World Championships in Tampere in March 2027. The International Skating Union said it was examining the implications and seeking clarification from Finnish organizers. The federation also argued that athletes should not be punished for government actions.

Norway is preparing to host a cross-country skiing World Cup event in Trondheim in December. Its restrictions could keep Russian and Belarusian competitors out even if the International Ski and Snowboard Federation has cleared them to take part.

The measures follow an October 30 Court of Arbitration for Sport ruling that opened a route for Russia’s ice hockey team to return to the world championships. The International Ice Hockey Federation had opposed that outcome, and several European countries have said they would refuse to play Russia at the tournament in Germany.

Ukraine’s foreign minister welcomed Finland’s decision and encouraged other European governments to close remaining routes for Russian participation. Russian President Vladimir Putin, by contrast, has praised sporting bodies that he said were applying the Olympic Charter and criticized countries resisting Russia’s return.

The announcements leave event organizers facing a practical limit on federation eligibility: being cleared to compete does not guarantee that an athlete will receive permission to enter the host country.